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Recently cited by the Supreme Court of Canada in R. v. Parranto, [2021] S.C.J. No. 46. This book canvasses the law of sentencing in a way that no other books on criminal law and sentencing are able: it succinctly outlines all of the significant facets of sentencing principles and procedure, and provides the reader with a comprehensive range of sentencing for various offences.
An Authoritative Guide on All Relevant Aspects of Sentencing For over 30 years, this book has set forth sentencing principles and analyses in order to help criminal defence lawyers formulate effective submissions to sentencing judges. Sentencing, regarded by many as "the sentencing bible", canvasses the law of sentencing in a way that no other books on criminal law and sentencing are able: it succinctly outlines all of the significant facets of sentencing principles and procedure, and provides the reader with a comprehensive range of sentencing for various offences.
Highlights of This Book
Clayton Ruby's commentary is indispensable for criminal defence lawyers in navigating the complexities of sentencing law and procedure, and in formulating appropriate sentencing submissions
A "Range of Sentence" compilation serves as an invaluable resource for establishing sentencing ranges
Includes an appendix on sentencing statistics which offers a bird's-eye view of the dispositions and demographics of criminal offenders across Canada
What’s New in This Edition
Discussion of systemic racism issues with regards to sentencing
Significant revisions concerning mandatory and optional conditions in a probation order
Discussion of the impact of COVID-19 on sentencing decisions
Discussion of the 2019 amendment to the Criminal Code to add s. 718.01, requiring the court to consider the aggravating impact of domestic abuse
Extensive discussion of new cases, including Sharma, [2020] O.J. No. 3183, 2020 ONCA 478, wherein the Ontario Court of Appeal finds that sentencing provisions prohibiting conditional sentences for certain offences violates the Charter rights of Indigenous persons and strikes down those provisions
Discussion of the requirement imposed by Friesen to recognize the serious impact of sexual offences against children
Impact of the Supreme Court of Canada’s decision in Suter, [2018] S.C.J. No. 34, [2018] 2 S.C.R. 496 with respect to the impact of collateral circumstances and what constitutes a mistake of law
Impact of the Supreme Court of Canada’s decision in Boudreault, [2018] S.C.J. No. 58, [2018] 3 S.C.R. 599 in striking down the mandatory fine surcharge
Discussion of the Boutilier, [2017] S.C.J. No. 64, 2017 SCC 64, wherein the Supreme Court of Canada emphasizes that the 2008 amendment did not broaden the pool of offenders who could properly be designated as dangerous, and clarifies that judges must consider the offender's treatment prospects at the designation stage
Addition of Zora, [2020] SCJ No 14, 2020 SCC 14 (S.C.C.), wherein the Supreme Court of Canada discusses the problematic nature of offences involving breaches of court orders
Repeal of the Curative Discharge provision for drinking and driving offences in 2018 noted
Extensive discussion of sentencing cases relating to sentencing for trafficking and other offences in relation to fentanyl
Revision to recognize the legalization of marijuana and amendments to the impaired driving provisions
Who Should Read This Book
Criminal defence lawyers – offers possible sentence ranges, which helps in determining the advice to the client and conduct of the case, preparation for sentencing, and formulating possible avenues for a sentencing appeal
Judges – assists in determining sentence range and ensuring that sentences are appropriate
Crown counsel – helps in formulating appropriate sentencing recommendations
Law libraries – an authoritative guide and invaluable research tool on sentencing in Canada
Chapter 1: General Principles of Sentencing Chapter 2: Finding an Appropriate Sentence Chapter 3: Procedure Chapter 4: Appeals Chapter 5: Aggravating and Mitigating Circumstances Chapter 6: Matters That Are Not Taken Into Consideration of Sentencing Chapter 7: Mandatory Minimum Penalties and the Charter Chapter 8: Criminal Record Chapter 9: Discharge Chapter 10: Suspended Sentence and Probation Chapter 11: The Fine Chapter 12: Corporate Crime Chapter 13: Imprisonment Chapter 14: Consecutive and Concurrent Sentences Chapter 15: Conditional Sentencing Chapter 16: Parole Chapter 17: Dangerous and Long-Term Offenders Chapter 18: Sentencing the Aboriginal or Black Offender Chapter 19: The Victim of Crime Chapter 20: Orders Chapter 21: Costs Chapter 22: Sentencing under the Youth Criminal Justice Act Chapter 23: Range of Sentence Appendix: Sentencing Statistics
Clayton C. Ruby, C.M. is a partner with Ruby Shiller, Barristers in Toronto, and is widely recognized as one of Canada's leading lawyers. Since being called to the Bar in 1969, Mr. Ruby has maintained an extensive criminal, constitutional and administrative law practice, and has served as counsel in innumerable high-profile human rights, Aboriginal and criminal cases. He has been a Bencher of the Law Society of Ontario since 1977. In 2006 he became a Member of the Order of Canada and was awarded an honorary Doctor of Laws degree by the Law Society of Ontario.